Đánh giá kết quả kiểm soát hen phế quản ở trẻ em từ 6 – 15 tuổi tại Bệnh viện Nhi Đồng Cần Thơ năm 2023 - 2024

Evaluate the results of asthma control in children 6 - 15 years old at can tho children's hospital in 2023 – 2024. Materials and method: Cross-sectional descriptive study of children from 6 to 15 years old diagnosed with asthma and managed at the Asthma clinic of Can Tho Children's Hospital from March 2023 to March 2024. Results: Among 56 analyzed patient, male was comprised of 60,7%, the majority are from 6 - 11 years old (85.7%), the percentage of patients with grade 2 asthma accounts for the majority at 83.3%. Using GINA criteria, the percentage of patients with well controlled at the beginning of asthma management is 1.8%, this percentage increases after 1 month and 3 months (60.7% and 75%, respectively). The percentage of uncontrolled patients at the beginning of asthma management was 83.9%, after 1 month of asthma management this percentage decreased to 0%, after 3 months there were 3 patients (5.4%) uncontrolled. Using ACT criteria, the rate of patients with good control at the beginning of asthma management is 23.2%. After 1 month and after 3 months, this percentage increased to 60.7% and 75%, respectively. This difference is statistically significant with p < 0.001. Conclusions: Assessing bronchial asthma control according to GINA and ACT, good control rate improved significantly after 1 month and 3 months of asthma management.