The study discovered that by iron content 53.3 percent of samples do not meet national standards, by Coliform total, 23.3 percent of samples do not meet national standards, 6.67 percent of water samples do not meet national standards by E.coli criteria. Analyzing risk factors shows that up to 80 percent of water resources of shallow wells do not have walls preventing surface water flow, 6.75 is broken, other risk factors are more than 20 percent. With hand pumps, 75.3 percent do not have barricade preventing access of animals, 29.5 percent of them in distance less than 10 meters. The percentage of community members can not say what kind of diseases may be related to unhygienic water is 19.35 percent, and 22.4 percent do not know what kind of diseases may be related to the poor personal hygiene (bathing and hand washing). The percentage of commune dwellers have access to health information in using clean water is 39.3 percent and only 32.5 received water testing assistance from health staffs.
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