Purpose: To describe the clinical features and evaluate the results of retinal hemorrhage due to ocular contusion. Methods: A prospective clinical interventional, noncomparative study conducted on 36 eyes of 36 patients with retinal hemorrhage due to blunt ocular trauma. The gender, age, cause of blunt trauma, admission time, vision, appearance and location of retinal hemorrhage, macular thickness, treatment method were noted. All patients were followed up and assessed at 1 month and 3 months. Results: There were 36 eyes of 36 patients with the mean age 32.2 + or - 12.6 years, 86.1 percent male, 13.9 percent female. Major symptoms were blurred vision (97.2 percent) and eye pain (50 percent). The initial visual acuity was worse than counting finger at 3 metres in 75 percent, between CF at 3 metres and 20/200 in 5.6 percent, between 20/200 and 20/60 in 11.1 percent and was 20/60 or better in 8.3 percent. Massive hemorrhage was seen in 52.8 percent ofpatients, dot and blot hemorrhage in 41.6 percent and flame-shaped hemorrhage in 5.6 percent. Optic dies area hemorrhage: 47.2 percent, macular area: 27.8 percent, posterior pole area:19.4 percent and peripheral area: 5.6 percent. Macular thickness was 480.2 + or - 111.9 m at admiss ion reduced to 364.9 + or - 62.6 m at final examination. There was a statistically significant correlation between final visual acuity and hemorrhage position on the retinal surface. Conclusion: The most common appearance of retinal hemorrhage due to blunt ocular trauma was massive hemorrhage (52.8 percent). The common locations of retinal hemorrhage were optic dies area and macular area (75 percent). Final visual acuity was significant correlated with hemorrhage position on the retinal surface but not correlated with appearance and depth location of retinal hemorrhage.
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