Objective: To describe clinical characteristics and compare these clinical characteristics with optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of macular hole (MH). Subjects and methods: A cross - sectional study. Clinical charts and OCT images of 40 consecutive patients (43 eyes) diagnosed MH at Vietnam National Institute of Ophthalmology from 9/2009 to 9/2010 were recorded. Results: Mean age 58.1 + or - 15.4, including 28 females (70 percent) and 12 males (30 percent). Median VA 0.179 + or - 0.146. Macular hole stage 3 and 4: 86 percent. OCT images: The median diameter of MH: 549.5 + or - 291.8 um, median central subfield thickness 403.2 + or - 104.6 um, median retinal thickness 289.6 + or - 33.9 um, median thickness of the holes edge 551.9, 161.3 um, median volume 9.77 + or - 1.02 mm3. These indicators have inverse correlation with VA. Conclusions: MH encountered mainly in women, over 50 years old. Indicators of diameter, retinal thickness, volume have inverse correlation with VA.
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